DONATION GUIDE
Not all thrift stores are equal. A matched donation — military uniforms to a veterans program, business attire to dress-for-success, winter coats to a homeless ministry — turns sorting into honoring. Here's where to send what.
9-minute read · Written for the reader standing in the closet
Before you start sorting.
A closet full of a deceased loved one's clothes is one of the hardest rooms to sort. The clothes hold shape and scent. They carry the daily routine of the person. Most families we hear from describe this as the room where the grief came back.
Before you decide where to donate, two things:
First: you don't have to donate all of it. Keep one or two items with strong sensory association (a favorite jacket, a scarf, the shirt they wore most). For families wanting a lasting use, memorial quilts made from 15–25 shirts turn clothing into a daily-used keepsake — see our guide on what to keep from a deceased loved one for the full framework.
Second: this guide exists because "donate to Goodwill" isn't usually the most meaningful answer. Below are the specific organizations that do the most good with specific types of clothing — and the ones you should know about before your clothes end up in a bin.
Why matching matters
Most donated clothing doesn't end up being worn by someone in need. According to the Secondary Materials and Recycled Textiles Association, roughly 50% of donations to large thrift store chains are resold to textile recyclers at a few cents per pound, and another 20–30% is exported to overseas markets. Only about 20% is actually sold or given to someone locally.
That's not an argument against donating. It's an argument for choosing where you donate. Cause-specific organizations — veterans programs, women's shelters, cancer survivor groups, dress-for-success networks — use significantly more of what they receive because they've matched the intake to a specific need.
Where Donations Actually Go
What happens to clothing donated to large thrift chains
Quick match — find your category
Tap any row to jump to specific organizations, pickup options, and what they need most.
The 7 cause-matched donation categories

Category 1 — Military
If you have military uniforms, medals, or dress blues
Best Match
Vietnam Veterans of America (vva.org) — offers home pickup in most U.S. metropolitan areas, accepts uniforms and household goods together.
Military clothing — dress uniforms, jackets, medals, service ribbons, official military-issued clothing — should not go to generic thrift stores. Veterans organizations maintain specific programs for this material.
Recommended organizations:
- The American Legion — legion.org — accepts uniforms at most local posts; contact the nearest post before dropping off
- Veterans of Foreign Wars (VFW) — vfw.org — local posts vary in what they accept; call first
- Vietnam Veterans of America — vva.org — offers home pickup in most U.S. metropolitan areas for larger donations including clothing and household goods
- Purple Heart Foundation — purpleheartfoundation.org — home pickup available in most markets
What they do with uniforms: Some are preserved and displayed at veterans centers. Many are redistributed to veterans in financial need. Medals and decorations are often archived or returned to the family of the deceased if that's requested.
One honest note: If your loved one served and you have uniforms with their name and rank still attached, most veterans organizations recommend removing nametags before donation unless you want that information preserved with the uniform.
Category 2 — Business Attire
If you have business attire or professional clothing
Best Match
Dress for Success (dressforsuccess.org) for women's professional clothing or Career Gear (careergear.org) for men's — both serve job seekers re-entering the workforce.
Suits, professional dresses, blazers, dress shirts, and dress shoes in good condition have a specific destination that generic thrift stores don't match: dress-for-success programs that help job seekers re-enter the workforce.
Recommended organizations:
- Dress for Success — dressforsuccess.org — women's professional clothing, nearly 150 affiliates across the U.S. (search by ZIP code)
- Career Gear — careergear.org — men's professional attire, roughly 20 affiliate cities in the U.S.
- Suited for Success — regional programs in various states (search "suited for success" + your state)
- Working Wardrobes — workingwardrobes.org — primarily Southern California, full professional wardrobes including shoes
What makes a good donation: Clothing from the last 3–5 years in professional condition. Interview-appropriate, not outdated. Most programs specifically ask for: suits, blazers, dress pants/skirts, button-downs, ties, professional dresses, closed-toe dress shoes in sizes 5–12 women's and 7–13 men's, handbags in neutral colors.
What they typically don't need: Party wear, casual clothing, very worn items, extremely dated styles.
Category 3 — Casual Clothing
If you have casual everyday clothing
Best Match
Local homeless ministries and shelters — they redistribute casual clothing directly to residents. Call first to confirm what sizes and items they need this week.
T-shirts, jeans, sweatshirts, casual dresses, and everyday wear in good condition have the widest donation options but also the most oversupply. The organizations that actually use what they receive:
Recommended organizations:
- Local homeless ministries and shelters — these use casual clothing directly for residents. Call before dropping off — most have specific size and condition requirements.
- Salvation Army — salvationarmyusa.org — operates both donation centers and direct-service programs; offers home pickup in most markets
- St. Vincent de Paul Society — svdpusa.org — Catholic charity with strong direct-to-need distribution networks
- Local churches with clothing closets — most churches with social programs distribute clothing directly to community members in need; call the church office
What they typically accept: Clean, gently-worn casual clothing. All sizes. Both adult and children's clothing.
What they typically reject: Underwear (hygiene concerns, even if clean and unworn), heavily stained items, items with strong odors, anything clearly damaged beyond repair.
Category 4 — Winter Coats
If you have winter coats and outerwear
Best Match
One Warm Coat (onewarmcoat.org) — national network connecting donations to local coat drives during October–January peak season.
Winter coats have seasonal urgency — particularly in November–February in cold-weather markets. Coats in good condition have a specific channel that maximizes impact:
Recommended organizations:
- One Warm Coat — onewarmcoat.org — national coat drive network, partners with thousands of local drives; search their website for a local drive during coat-drive season (typically October–January)
- Operation Warm — operationwarm.org — provides new coats to children in need but also accepts gently-used coats for their community partner programs
- Local homeless outreach programs — most cities have winter coat distribution programs that run November–March
Best-used coats: Warm winter coats (rated for freezing temperatures), waterproof jackets, snow pants, children's snowsuits.
Pro tip: Before donating a winter coat, check the pockets. Most families report finding forgotten keepsakes — notes, photos, small items — in coat pockets. Also check tags for dry-cleaning requirements; coats in clean condition are more likely to reach end recipients.
Category 5 — Women's Clothing
If you have women's clothing specifically, including formal and professional
Best Match
Local women's shelters and domestic violence programs — chronically need plus-size, modest, and nursing-friendly clothing. Call your city's domestic violence hotline for the nearest intake.
Beyond dress-for-success programs, women's clothing has specific high-need destinations:
Recommended organizations:
- Women's shelters and domestic violence programs — local shelters typically need casual clothing, professional attire, and basic necessities. Call before dropping off; many have specific intake requirements and times.
- Cancer wellness programs (e.g., Look Good Feel Better) — lookgoodfeelbetter.org — accepts scarves, hats, and wigs for cancer patients
- The Purple Dress Project — regional program accepting formal wear for women attending events
- Becca's Closet — provides prom dresses to teens who can't afford them (mostly regional programs in various U.S. states)
High-need items: Plus-size clothing (chronically under-donated in shelter programs), modest clothing for religious communities, nursing-friendly tops (for new mothers in shelter programs), professional wear for women re-entering the workforce.
Category 6 — Men's Clothing
If you have men's clothing specifically
Best Match
Local VA Medical Center thrift programs — onsite clothing closets for homeless veterans, chronically underserved compared to general donation programs. Call the nearest VA hospital social work office.
Men's clothing beyond business attire has specific channels:
Recommended organizations:
- Veterans Affairs Medical Center thrift programs — many VA hospitals have onsite clothing closets for homeless veterans; call the nearest VA hospital
- Salvation Army rehabilitation programs — salvationarmyusa.org — their rehabilitation programs often have direct clothing needs for participants
- Local men's shelters — often underserved compared to women's shelters; call your city's homeless services department for a list of men's programs
- Goodwill Job Connection programs — when donating through Goodwill, look for Job Connection centers which prioritize clothing for workforce re-entry rather than resale
High-need items: Work boots and sturdy shoes (chronically under-donated), work pants, jackets for outdoor jobs, durable casual wear, dress shoes in larger sizes (12+).
Category 7 — Children's Clothing
If you have children's clothing
Best Match
Local foster care programs — children entering foster care often arrive with few belongings. Call your state's Department of Children and Family Services for the nearest intake point.
Children's clothing moves quickly in most donation programs and has high direct-to-need potential:
Recommended organizations:
- Local foster care programs — many foster care agencies maintain clothing pantries for children entering care, who often arrive with few belongings. Call your state's Department of Children and Family Services for the nearest intake point.
- Local pediatric hospitals — some accept children's clothing for families of patients; call the hospital social work office
- Project Linus — projectlinus.org — specifically accepts handmade/quilted items but some chapters accept gently-used warm clothing
- Local elementary schools — most public school counselors maintain small clothing closets for students in need
What's most needed: School-appropriate casual clothing, shoes in all sizes, coats and outerwear, infant clothing (constantly high-need), teen clothing (often under-donated).
Pickup vs dropoff — know before you start
Many families plan donation pickups only to discover the organization doesn't actually pick up in their area, or only picks up certain items. Call first.
- Vietnam Veterans of America (vva.org)
- Purple Heart Foundation (purpleheartfoundation.org)
- Salvation Army (salvationarmyusa.org)
- Habitat for Humanity ReStore (some locations)
Book 1–3 weeks ahead. Longer during peak seasons (after holidays).
- Dress for Success affiliates
- Career Gear locations
- Church clothing closets
- Most homeless ministries
- Goodwill (pickup available in some markets only)
Call first to confirm intake hours and items accepted.
Important practical note: If you're out of town, traveling, or dealing with an estate remotely, pickup is essential — but plan 2–3 weeks ahead. Vietnam Veterans of America and Purple Heart Foundation both book out that far in peak seasons (typically after major holidays when donations spike).
Tax deduction handling
Tax Deductions — Estate Donations
Tax Handling for Donated Clothing From a Deceased Estate
Clothing donations from a deceased person's estate are tax-deductible to the estate, not to surviving family members (unless you personally owned the clothing). Key rules:
- 1The donation must be to a qualified 501(c)(3) organization. Most organizations in this guide qualify. Verify through the IRS Tax Exempt Organization Search if uncertain.
- 2Clothing must be in "good used condition or better" per IRS Publication 526. Stained, torn, or heavily worn items are not deductible.
- 3You'll need a written receipt from the organization for donations over $250 per single donation. For smaller donations, keep dated records listing the organization, approximate value, and what was donated.
- 4Fair market value is the IRS standard, not original purchase price. Most clothing is valued at 10–30% of original retail. The Salvation Army publishes a valuation guide at satruck.org/Home/DonationValueGuide (see also IRS Publication 561).
- 5For estates with donation values exceeding $500 total, IRS Form 8283 is required as part of the estate's tax filing. This is filed by the estate's executor along with the final estate tax return.
- 6Donations over $5,000 in a single category require a qualified appraisal. For most clothing donations, this threshold isn't reached — it's relevant mostly for designer or vintage collections.
Filing the estate's full tax return? See our guide on the final tax return for a deceased person — which forms apply, when they're due, and which tax software handles estate filing best.
Alternatives to donation — when keeping makes more sense
Alternative 1 — Memorial Quilts
Memorial quilts
For clothing that carries particular emotional weight — 20–30 of your loved one's favorite shirts, sweaters, or dresses — a memorial quilt turns the material into a daily-used keepsake rather than a stored donation.
Services worth knowing:
- Too Cool T-Shirt Quilts — toocoolquilts.com — national service, $200–$500 range
- Campus Quilts — campusquilts.com — originally for college memorabilia, also handles memorial quilts
- Project Repat — projectrepat.com — lower price point ($75–$225), some reviewers report variable quality
Typical cost: $200–$500 for a queen-sized quilt from 20–25 shirts.
This works particularly well for: grandparents with decades of collected shirts, parents whose adult children each want a piece, or anyone whose wardrobe was distinctively theirs (concert tees, work uniforms, signature sweaters).
If You Want to Make a Memorial Quilt Yourself
Some families turn 5–8 shirts into a smaller memorial quilt themselves as a meaningful project. Basic materials needed: fusible interfacing, backing fabric, and basic sewing skills.
- Pellon 911FF Fusible Featherweight Interfacing (stabilizes t-shirt squares)
- T-Shirt Quilt Kit (Beginner) — search Amazon for current best-seller
- Fabric backing — flannel or cotton, 108-inch wide
Affiliate links. We may earn a commission at no cost to you.
Alternative 2 — Memorial Bears
Memorial teddy bears or pillows
A single favorite shirt or piece of clothing can be turned into a memorial bear, pillow, or small keepsake. Cost: $30–$80 per bear from companies like The Memory Bear Shoppe (Etsy) or Etsy searches for "memorial bear from shirt."
Best for: families with young children who want something tangible from a grandparent or parent; widows or widowers who want to keep a sensory reminder near their bed or reading chair.
For DIY families: a memorial bear sewing pattern or keepsake memorial bear kit on Amazon runs $15–$40 and turns a single shirt into a bear in an afternoon. (Affiliate links — no cost to you.)
Alternative 3 — Family
Passing items to family
Before donating, consider whether specific items would carry meaning for family members who might not think to ask: a grandson who admired his grandfather's leather jacket, a niece who always complimented a specific sweater, an adult child who would treasure a parent's wedding-day suit even if they'd never wear it. A single asking email ("before we donate, does anyone want X, Y, or Z?") often surfaces keepsake wishes that weren't otherwise expressed.
What organizations generally won't take
- Underwear and socks (even if unworn, hygiene concerns prevent most organizations from accepting)
- Heavily stained or torn clothing — donation staff typically send these directly to textile recyclers; better to do so yourself
- Items with strong odors (smoke, mothball, perfume) even after washing
- Clothing older than approximately 10–15 years unless genuinely vintage/collectible
- Uniforms from specific employers (airline, restaurant, hospital, school) unless requested by the employer or organization
- Clothing with safety recalls (certain children's clothing with drawstrings, older car seats, etc.)
For items organizations won't take:
- Textile recycling: check with your local municipality — many accept clothing in any condition via curbside pickup or drop-off points
- American Textile Recycling Service (atrscorp.com) operates drop bins in many U.S. markets for any-condition textiles
- Some major thrift stores (Planet Aid, Savers) accept any-condition textiles for their recycling programs
Do not throw wearable clothing in regular trash — roughly 85% of discarded clothing in the U.S. ends up in landfills despite being recyclable.
Frequently asked questions
Sources
Information on this page informed by:
- • Secondary Materials and Recycled Textiles Association (SMART)
- • National Council of Nonprofits — Charity Verification Resources
- • Internal Revenue Service — Publication 526 (Charitable Contributions)
- • IRS Publication 561 (Determining the Value of Donated Property)
- • Dress for Success, Career Gear, Vietnam Veterans of America published guidance
- • Interviews with 4 donation intake coordinators and 2 estate liquidators (2024–2026)
Sorting a loved one's clothes can surface unexpected grief. If the process is bringing up more than you expected, our guides on first holidays after a death and grief after losing a parent cover what a lot of families go through. No one has to sort alone.
Related guides
What to Keep From a Deceased Loved One
Before you donate everything, the companion guide on what to keep (5–15 items is the research-backed sweet spot) and memorial quilt alternatives.
Read guide →
How to Sort Through a Deceased Loved One's Belongings
The physical workflow for sorting a full home — how to handle the primary bedroom and closet, which rooms to tackle first, what to do with paperwork and photos.
Read guide →
What to Do With a Deceased Loved One's Belongings
The broader decision framework — the 5-bucket system, emotional timeline, and sibling conversations — for the whole sort beyond clothing.
Read guide →